What is the best treatment for Hashimoto’s disease?

The best treatment for Hashimoto's disease is the replacement of the thyroid hormones that the body is not producing enough of. The most common treatment is levothyroxine, a synthetic form of the thyroid hormone thyroxine. This medication is taken daily, usually in the morning, and it helps to regulate the levels of thyroid hormones in the body, relieving symptoms and preventing complications. It is important to collaborate closely with an endocrinologist to find the right dosage of the medication, as it needs to be adjusted periodically. Blood tests will be performed regularly to monitor the levels of thyroid hormones and TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) in the blood and adjust the dosage accordingly.

In addition to hormone replacement therapy, lifestyle changes can also help manage symptoms of Hashimoto's disease. This includes eating a healthy and well-balanced diet, getting regular exercise, and managing stress. It is also important to avoid exposure to toxins and environmental triggers that may worsen symptoms and to avoid medications that may interact with levothyroxine.

For some people with Hashimoto's disease, in addition to levothyroxine therapy, other medications such as immunosuppressants or immunomodulatory therapy may be needed to help control the autoimmune process. It is important to note that treatment may not always be successful in reversing the autoimmune process, but the goal is to keep the thyroid functioning as best as possible and manage symptoms.