Fertility Testing

Male fertility test

A male fertility test is a medical examination or procedure that is used to determine the quality and quantity of a man's sperm. Some common male fertility tests include semen analysis, which evaluates the quantity, motility, and morphology of sperm in a man's semen, and genetic testing, which can identify genetic disorders that may affect fertility. Other tests may include a physical examination of the testicles, a scrotal ultrasound, or a blood test to measure levels of certain hormones, such as follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and testosterone. These tests can help diagnose and treat infertility issues, and can also be used to determine the cause of infertility.

Fertility test for women

A fertility test for women is a medical examination or procedure that is used to determine a woman's ability to conceive. Some common fertility tests for women include:

• Ovulation predictor kits: These tests measure the level of luteinizing hormone (LH) in a woman's urine, which increases just before ovulation.
• Hormone blood test: This test measures the levels of certain hormones, such as follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), and estradiol, which can indicate if a woman is ovulating or if there are any hormonal imbalances.
• Ultrasound: This test uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the inside of the uterus and ovaries, which can detect any abnormalities or issues.
• Hysterosalpingography: This test uses a special dye and X-ray to examine the uterus and fallopian tubes and check for any blockages or abnormalities.
• Laparoscopy: This test uses a small camera and surgical instruments to examine the inside of the uterus and ovaries and check for any abnormalities.

These tests can help diagnose and treat infertility issues and can also be used to determine the cause of infertility.

Sperm fertility test

A sperm fertility test, also known as a semen analysis, is a medical examination that is used to evaluate the quality and quantity of sperm in a man's semen. The test typically includes measurement of semen volume, sperm count, sperm motility, and sperm morphology. The semen sample is collected by the man through masturbation and then analyzed in a lab.

Semen volume: The amount of semen produced during ejaculation is measured.

Sperm count: The number of sperm present in the semen is counted. A normal sperm count is considered to be at least 15 million sperm per milliliter of semen.

Sperm motility: The percentage of sperm that are able to move forward in a straight line is measured. At least 40% of sperm should be motile.

Sperm morphology: The shape of the sperm is evaluated. The normal shape of sperm is oval head and a long tail.

Results of the test can help diagnose and treat infertility issues and can also be used to determine the cause of infertility. Abnormal results in any of the above parameters may indicate a problem with sperm quality or quantity which can be caused by various factors such as varicocele, infection, genetic disorder, or certain lifestyle habits.

Fertility blood tests

Fertility blood tests are medical examinations that are used to measure the levels of certain hormones in a woman's blood, which can indicate her fertility status. These tests can help diagnose and treat infertility issues, and can also be used to determine the cause of infertility.

Some common fertility blood tests for women include:

• Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) test: This test measures the level of FSH in a woman's blood, which helps to regulate the menstrual cycle and ovulation. High levels of FSH may indicate a problem with ovulation.
• Luteinizing hormone (LH) test: This test measures the level of LH in a woman's blood, which peaks just before ovulation. High levels of LH can indicate ovulation is about to occur.
• Estradiol test: This test measures the level of estradiol (a form of estrogen) in a woman's blood, which is important for the development of the follicles in the ovaries.
• Progesterone test: This test measures the level of progesterone in a woman's blood, which helps to regulate the menstrual cycle and prepare the uterus for pregnancy.
• Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) test: This test measures the level of AMH in a woman's blood, which is a hormone produced by the ovaries and gives an indication of the ovarian reserve (remaining egg count)
• Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) test: This test measures the level of TSH in a woman's blood, which helps to regulate the thyroid gland. Abnormal TSH levels can indicate a problem with the thyroid, which can affect fertility.

These tests are typically performed at specific times in the menstrual cycle, and results are interpreted in the context of the woman's menstrual cycle and overall medical history. Your doctor may recommend these tests to monitor your fertility or to diagnose any issues related to it.

Treatments based on Fertility Tests

Treatment options for fertility tests will depend on the specific test that was performed and the results that were obtained. Fertility tests are used to evaluate a person's ability to conceive and have a child. Some common fertility tests include:

1. Ovarian Reserve Testing: Ovarian reserve testing is used to evaluate the quantity and quality of a woman's eggs. This test is typically used for women who are trying to conceive and want to know their chances of success.
2. Semen Analysis: Semen analysis is used to evaluate the quality of a man's semen and sperm. This test is typically used for men who are trying to conceive and want to know their chances of success.
3. Hormonal Testing: Hormonal testing is used to evaluate the levels of certain hormones in the body. These hormones, such as FSH, LH and estrogen, are important for ovulation and fertility.
4. Imaging Tests: Imaging tests such as ultrasound, hysterosalpingography (HSG) and hysteroscopy can be used to evaluate the uterus and fallopian tubes for any abnormalities that may affect fertility.
5. Assisted reproductive technologies (ART): Assisted reproductive technologies such as in-vitro fertilization (IVF), intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) and intratubal insemination (ITI) can be used for those who have difficulty getting pregnant through traditional methods.
6. Lifestyle changes: Making healthy lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet, maintaining a healthy weight, and reducing stress, can improve fertility.

It's important to note that fertility testing is just one piece of the puzzle and treatment decisions should also take into account a person's overall health and medical history. The test results should be evaluated by a healthcare professional who can help interpret the results and recommend appropriate treatment options.

Being in love is wonderful!

Getting married is wonderful! Then having babies and a family is wonderful!

But what if you cannot have the babies when you start trying? Are you going to blame yourself for not having yourself and your partner tested before marriage so you had this information?!

Knowing this before marriage will help you make the right decision, whether one or both of you will need medical intervention or you need to find a different partner.

Our role at Patients Medical is to help provide you with the information so you make the right life decision.

The process is easy.

• 1. Click on the link "Schedule an Appointment" and complete the form and return to us online
• 2. We will send you collect samples using a home collection kit
• 3. Our physicians will evaluate the results. Hopefully everything is fine, and they will send you a report along with a copy of your test results
• 4. If there is an issue the physician will let you know and schedule a medical consultation either by phone or preferably in person, to discuss options and next steps.