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Menstrual cramps, medically known as dysmenorrhea, are one of the most common discomforts women experience. These cramps can range from mild to severe, and can impact daily activities, productivity, and overall well-being. At Patients Medical in New York City, we focus on understanding and addressing the root causes of menstrual cramps, providing personalized, integrative treatments that go beyond just masking the pain. Our holistic approach targets the underlying hormonal imbalances, inflammation, and lifestyle factors that contribute to menstrual discomfort.
Rather than relying solely on painkillers or temporary solutions, our goal is to offer long-term relief and support the body’s natural ability to manage menstrual health.
Menstrual cramps occur when the uterus contracts to shed its lining during menstruation. These contractions are caused by prostaglandins—hormone-like substances that trigger the muscles of the uterus to contract and expel the lining. While this process is completely normal, it can cause varying levels of discomfort depending on factors such as the amount of prostaglandins produced, hormonal imbalances, and underlying health conditions.
There are two types of menstrual cramps:
The pain from menstrual cramps can vary greatly from woman to woman. Here’s a breakdown of what it commonly feels like:
If you experience severe or debilitating menstrual cramps, it’s important to seek a thorough evaluation to determine if there is an underlying condition contributing to the pain.
Functional medicine looks at the root causes of menstrual cramps rather than just masking the symptoms. While primary dysmenorrhea is often linked to the natural hormonal changes of the menstrual cycle, several factors may contribute to the intensity of cramps:
By identifying and addressing these factors, we can help reduce the intensity of menstrual cramps and promote overall menstrual health.
At Patients Medical, we use advanced diagnostic tools to identify the underlying causes of menstrual cramps:
Our integrative treatments for menstrual cramps combine conventional care with natural therapies to address the root causes and offer long-term relief.
We personalize anti-inflammatory, hormone-balancing nutrition plans to support your menstrual health, including:
We recommend herbs and supplements known to alleviate menstrual cramp pain, such as:
Vitamin B6: Known for supporting hormonal balance and alleviating mood swings and cramping.
Managing stress is a key part of reducing menstrual cramps. We offer therapies such as:
We use bioidentical hormone therapy to help balance estrogen and progesterone levels, reducing excessive prostaglandin production and easing cramps.
For women with pelvic muscle tension contributing to their cramps, pelvic floor therapy can help relax the muscles and reduce pain.
Sarah, age 29, had been experiencing severe menstrual cramps that were debilitating and affected her daily life. After diagnostic testing, we found that her cramps were likely linked to hormonal imbalances and chronic stress. We developed an integrative plan for Sarah, which included:
Three months later, Sarah’s cramps had significantly reduced, and she felt more in control of her menstrual health.
Menstrual cramps are primarily caused by uterine contractions triggered by prostaglandins. These hormone-like substances increase during menstruation, causing pain and inflammation in the uterus.
Yes, chronic stress can increase inflammation and interfere with hormonal balance, which may lead to more severe cramps and discomfort.
Menstrual cramps usually last from 1 to 3 days, but the intensity and duration can vary. Some women experience pain before their period starts, and others during the first few days of menstruation.
While menstrual cramps are common, severe or prolonged cramps may be a sign of underlying conditions like endometriosis, fibroids, or pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). It’s important to consult a healthcare provider if cramps are unusually severe.
Yes, adopting a balanced diet, managing stress, getting regular exercise, and practicing good sleep hygiene can help reduce the severity of cramps. Reducing caffeine and processed foods may also improve symptoms.
Natural remedies for cramps include herbal supplements like ginger, turmeric, and magnesium. Acupuncture, yoga, and stress-relief techniques like meditation can also provide relief.
An anti-inflammatory diet can reduce the intensity of cramps. Foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, magnesium, and vitamin B6 are especially helpful in managing menstrual discomfort. Avoiding sugar, caffeine, and processed foods can also reduce inflammation.
Yes, light to moderate exercise, such as walking, yoga, or swimming, can release endorphins that naturally reduce pain and improve circulation, providing relief from cramps.
If menstrual cramps interfere with your daily life or become more intense over time, it’s essential to consult a healthcare provider. Severe pain could indicate an underlying condition, such as endometriosis or fibroids, which requires further evaluation and treatment.
Yes, acupuncture has been shown to help relieve menstrual cramps by promoting relaxation, balancing hormones, and improving blood circulation. Many women find it an effective part of their pain management plan.
Patients Medical specializes in gently helping the patient identify the root cause of their medical issues and then assist them to recover from their problems to help them move forward to good health.
To schedule an in person on Tele-medicine appointment, please call our office at (212) 794-8800 or email us at info@PatientsMedical.com We look forward to hearing from you
Patients Medical PC
1148 Fifth Avenue, Suite 1B New York, NY 10128
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All information presented in this website is intended for informational purposes only and not for the purpose of rendering medical advice. Statements made on this website have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. The information contained herein is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Patients Medical.